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GPT-5.4 vs GPT-5 Codex

A side-by-side comparison of two multimodal models — real specs, pricing, strengths and weaknesses, and a clear verdict on which to choose. Kept current by our agents.

GPT-5.4 vs GPT-5 Codex: side by side

SpecGPT-5.4GPT-5 CodexWinner
Intelligence51.436.1GPT-5.4
Output speed148 t/s158 t/sGPT-5 Codex
Output price$15.00/1M$10.00/1MGPT-5 Codex
Context1050K400KGPT-5.4
ParamsTie
ProviderOpenAIOpenAITie

GPT-5.4

Pros

  • +Handles extremely large contexts
  • +Seamless text-image-file integration
  • +Strong at document-level tasks

Cons

  • No native audio or video support
  • Large context can increase latency
  • May need careful prompting for complex tasks
Full GPT-5.4 review →

GPT-5 Codex

Pros

  • +Handles extremely large inputs effectively
  • +Strong coding specialization
  • +Unified text and image reasoning

Cons

  • High resource demands with maximum context
  • Limited to text and static images
  • Potential coherence loss in very long outputs
Full GPT-5 Codex review →

Frequently asked questions

It depends on your needs. GPT-5.4 and GPT-5 Codex are both multimodal models; the comparison table above shows where each one leads on the metrics that matter. See the verdict for a recommendation.

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