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GPT-4o

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GPT-4o delivers fast multimodal processing for text, images, and files.

OpenAIMultimodalClosedII 14.5
Vision
Model page
Updated 2026-06-15

About GPT-4o

GPT-4o was designed by OpenAI as a unified architecture that natively handles multiple input types. Its 128000-token context allows it to process lengthy documents alongside visual data in a single pass. The model remains fully closed-weight and is accessed only through API endpoints.

Strengths include seamless integration of text and image understanding without separate pipelines. It supports file uploads for direct analysis and maintains consistent performance across varied query formats. These capabilities make it suitable for tasks requiring combined visual and textual reasoning.

Typical usage covers document summarization with image references, interactive image description, and file-based question answering. Developers integrate it into chat interfaces, content moderation tools, and multimodal assistants. Its design favors production environments needing reliable cross-modal responses.

Capabilities

Multimodal reasoning
Long-context comprehension
Code generation and analysis
Image understanding
File interpretation
Complex problem solving

Benchmarks & performance

Independent evaluation scores and measured speed.

14.5
Intelligence Index
24.2
Coding Index
102
Tokens / sec
0.89s
Time to first token

Source: Artificial Analysis

How GPT-4o compares

GPT-4o (striped bar) vs other multimodal on intelligence, speed and price.

Intelligence

Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index · Higher is better · GPT-4o ranks #75 of 88

17
Qwen3 VL 32B Instruct
16
Qwen3 VL 30B A3B Instruct
16
Sonar
15
Sonar Pro
15
GLM 4.5V
15
GPT-4o
15
GPT-4o
15
GPT-4o
15
GPT-4o
14
Qwen3 VL 8B Instruct
14
GPT-4 Turbo
14
Llama 4 Scout
13
GPT-4.1 Nano

Speed

Output tokens per second · Higher is better · GPT-4o ranks #38 of 76

122
Qwen3 VL 8B Instruct
116
GPT-5.1
112
Qwen3 VL 30B A3B Instruct
105
o1
102
Llama 4 Scout
102
GPT-4o
102
GPT-4o
102
GPT-4o
102
GPT-4o
101
GPT-5.3-Codex
98
GPT-4.1 Mini
97
GPT-5 Mini
96
Llama 4 Maverick

Price

USD per 1M output tokens · Lower is better · GPT-4o ranks #111 of 155

$10.0
GPT-5 Codex
$10.0
Gemini 2.5 Pro Preview 06-05
$10.0
GPT-5.1
$10.0
GPT-5
$10.0
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
$10.0
GPT-4o
$10.0
GPT-4o
$10.0
GPT-4o
$10.0
GPT-5 Chat
$10.0
GPT-5.1 Chat
$12.0
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
$12.0
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools
$12.0
Google Gemini Pro Latest

Sources: Artificial Analysis (intelligence, speed) · OpenRouter (price).

Best for

Multimodal Document Review

Processes images and text together to extract insights from mixed-media files such as scanned reports or design mockups.

Extended Codebase Analysis

Handles up to 128000 tokens to review, debug, and refactor large repositories while maintaining context across multiple files.

Complex Visual Problem Solving

Combines image understanding with step-by-step reasoning to tackle tasks like diagram interpretation or scientific figure analysis.

Strengths & limitations

Strengths

  • +Strong integration of text and visual inputs
  • +Handles extended documents and conversations effectively
  • +Versatile across creative, analytical, and technical tasks
  • +Natural and coherent output quality

Limitations

  • Can hallucinate on factual or current-event queries
  • Performance varies with prompt clarity and structure
  • No native real-time web access without external tools

Cost calculator

Estimate what GPT-4o would cost for your usage.

$0.00750
per request
$75
estimated / month

Based on GPT-4o's $2.50/1M input · $10.00/1M output. Estimate only — actual cost varies by provider and caching.

Quick start

OpenRouter's API is OpenAI-compatible — most SDKs work by just swapping the base URL. Only the model slug changes between models.

JavaScript · openai
import OpenAI from "openai";

const client = new OpenAI({
  baseURL: "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
  apiKey: process.env.OPENROUTER_API_KEY,
});

const completion = await client.chat.completions.create({
  model: "openai/gpt-4o",
  messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Hello!" }],
});

console.log(completion.choices[0].message.content);

Model slug: openai/gpt-4o

Editor's verdict

Our take on GPT-4o

GPT-4o is OpenAI's proprietary multimodal with a 128K-token context window.

On independent testing it scores 14.5 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, running at roughly 102 tokens per second with about 0.89s to first token.

At $10.00 per 1M output tokens, it is premium-priced for its class.

It is available through OpenAI's API and aggregators like OpenRouter.

Best suited to strong integration of text and visual inputs and handles extended documents and conversations effectively.

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Frequently asked questions

GPT-4o supports a context length of 128000 tokens.

User reviews

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